IMBB Institute for Mind, Brain and Behavior

Das IMBB ist ein interdisziplinäres Forschungsinstitut der Health and Medical University, das sich mit grundlegenden psychologischen Mechanismen und neurobiologischen Strukturen bei Mensch und Tier beschäftigt. Dabei stehen neben affektiven und kognitiven Prozessen des Erlebens und Verhaltens auch individuelle Unterschiede sowie die zugrundeliegenden neuroanatomischen Strukturen und deren Entwicklung über die Lebensspanne im Fokus. Das IMBB setzt sich zusammen aus Wissenschaftlerinnen und Wissenschaftlern in den Bereichen Physiologie, Neurowissenschaften, Experimentalpsychologie, Persönlichkeitsforschung und Computational Modelling/Statistik.

Das IMBB bietet Forschungspraktika an. Bei Interesse nehmen Sie bitte mit der relevanten Professur Kontakt auf.

Institutssprecher

  • Prof. Dr. Daniel Schad (2023-2025)
  • Prof. Dr. Karl Emanuel Busch (2024-2026)
Aufgaben
  • Aufbau von Forschungsmodulen in der Lehre: Kausale Inferenz, Kognitive Neurowissenschaften, Wahrnehmung und Psychophysik
  • Eigene Forschungsschwerpunkte: Komparative evolutionäre Neuroanatomie, Computational Psychiatry, Metakognition, Auditive Kognition, Lernen, Individuelle Unterschiede im Erleben und Verhalten
  • Forschungsinfrastruktur: Experimentallabor für Psychoakustik, Eye-Tracking, Histologielabor, Konfokalmikroskop
  • Methoden: Komputationale Modellierung, Psychophysik, Bayes Statistik, Maschinelles Lernen, (f)MRT, Histologie, Strukturgleichungsmodelle
  • Repräsentation der Fächer Allgemeine, Biologische und Mathematische Psychologie, Quantitative Methoden und Neurowissenschaften in nationalen/internationalen Konsortien, Fachgesellschaften und Institutionen
Forschungsschwerpunkte

Neurowissenschaften - Psychologische Grundlagenforschung - Statistik und Kognitive Modellierung

  • Alterung und Degeneration neuronaler Netzwerke (C. elegans)
  • Visuelle und Auditive Wahrnehmung, Psychophysik
  • Kognition, Metakognition, Kognitive Modellierung, Bildgebung
  • Assoziatives und affektives Lernen, kausale Schlüsse, Entscheiden​
  • Messung, Entwicklung und Konsequenzen von Persönlichkeit
  • Evolution des Gehirns bei Säugern
  • Plastizität über die menschliche Lebensspanne
  • Mensch-Technik-Interaktion
  • Statistische Methoden
Professor:innen. wissenschaftliche Mitarbeitende und dazugehörige Arbeitsgruppen

AG Alterung und Degeneration neuronaler Netzwerke in C. Elegans

  • Prof. Dr. Karl Emanuel Busch, Professur für Physiologie (Link zum Profil)

AG Messung, Entwicklung und Konsequenzen von Persönlichkeit

AG Cognition and Computation

  • Prof. Dr. habil. Matthias Guggenmos, Professur für Komputationale Kognitive Neurowissenschaften (Link zum Profil)

AG Auditive Kognition, Assoziatives Lernen, Psychophysik

  • Prof. Dr. habil. Florian Kattner, Professur für Allgemeine Psychologie (Link zum Profil)
  • Samuel Conrad
  • Mitra Hassanzadeh

AG Lernen, kausale Schlüsse, Entscheiden

  • Prof. Dr. Björn Meder, Professur für Allgemeine Psychologie (Link zum Profil)

AG Evolution des Gehirns bei Säugern

  • Prof. Dr. Nina Patzke, Professur für Neuroanatomie (Link zum Profil)
  • Javad Hami
  • Oleg Tsuprykov
  • Kira Johanna
  • Lisa Gromen
  • Marvin Kock

AG Statistische Methoden, affektive Lernprozesse

  • Prof. Dr. Daniel Schad, Professur für Quantitative Methoden (Link zum Profil)
  • Laura A. Wirth

AG Plastizität über die Lebensspanne

  • Prof. Dr. Elisabeth Wenger, Professur für Entwicklungspsychologie

AG Arbeits- und Organisationspsychologie

  • Prof. Dr. Rebecca Wiczorek, Professur für Arbeits- und Organisationspsychologie

 

Publikationen

  2024

  • Avelino-de-Souza, K., Mynssen, H., Chaim, K., Parks, A., Ikeda, J. M. P., Cunha, H. A., Mota, B., Patzke, N. (2024). Anatomical and volumetric description of the guiana dolphin (sotalia guianensis) brain from an ultra-high-field magnetic resonance imaging. Brain Structure and Function, accepted for publication
  • Grosz, M. P., Ayaita, A., Arslan, R. C., Buecker, S., Ebert, T., Hünermund, P., Müller, S. Rieger, S., Zapko-Willmes, A., Rohrer, J. M. (2024). Natural experiments: Missed opportunities for causal inference in psychology. Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/25152459231218610
  • Grosz, M. P., van Aert, R. C. M., & Back, M. D. (2024). A meta-analytic review of the associations of personality, intelligence, and physical size with social status. Psychological Bulletin. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000416
  • Kattner, F. (2024). False memories through auditory distraction: When irrelevant speech produces memory intrusions in the absence of semantic interference. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1177/17470218241235654
  • Kattner, F., Fischer, M., Caling, A., Cremona, S., Ihle, A., Hodgson, T., & Föcker, J. (2024). The disruptive effects of changing-state sound and emotional prosody on verbal short-term memory in blind, visually impaired, and sighted listeners. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 36(1), 28-41. https://doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2023.2186771
  • Liu, S., Li, R., Wegner, L., Huang, C., Haucke, M. N., Schad, D. J., ... & Heinzel, S. (2024). High-mind wandering correlates with high risk for problematic alcohol use in China and Germany. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 274(2), 335-341. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-023-01555-4
  • Schad, D. J., Nicenboim, B., & Vasishth, S. (2024). Data aggregation can lead to biased inferences in Bayesian linear mixed models and Bayesian analysis of variance. Psychological Methods. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1037/met0000621
  • Xu, L. X., Zhang, J. L., Geng, X. M., Song, K. R., Zeng, P. P., Potenza, M. N., ..., Schad, D. J. & Zhang, J. T. (2024). Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer and outcome-devaluation effects in individuals with gaming experience.Computers in Human Behavior, 108188.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2024.108188

  2023

  • Adams, Z., Osman, M., Bechlivanidis, C., & Meder, B. (2023). (Why) Is misinformation a problem? Perspectives on Psychological Science. Advance online publication. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/17456916221141344
  • Bryce, D., Kattner, F., Birngruber, T., & Wellingerhof, P. (2023). Monitoring accuracy suffers when working memory demands increase: Evidence of a dependent relationship. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 49(12), 1909-1922. https://doi.org/10.1037/xlm0001262
  • Binz, M., Alaniz, S., Roskies, A., Aczel, B., Bergstrom, C. T., Allen, C., ..., Schad, D. J., ... & Schulz, E. (2023). How should the advent of large language models affect the practice of science? arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.03759.
  • Giron, A. P., Ciranka, S., Schulz, E., van den Bos, W., Ruggeri, A., Meder, B., & Wu, C. M. (2023). Developmental changes in exploration resemble stochastic optimization. Nature Human Behavior, 7, 1955-1967. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-023-01662-1
  • Gowda, S. G. B., Gowda, D., Hou, F., Shekhar, C., Chiba, H., Patzke, N., & Hui, S. P. (2023). Regiospecific analysis of lipidome in the brain from mammals of land and aquatic habitats-by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Heliyon, 9(12). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22959
  • Grosz, M. P. (2023). The factor structure of Big Five personality trait measures at the between- and within-person levels. European Journal of Personality. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1177/08902070231213805  
  • Grosz, M. P., van Aert, R. C. M., & Back, M. D. (2023). A Meta-Analysis on the Associations of Personality, Intelligence, and Physical Size with Social Status. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/73mf4
  • Grosz, M. P., Ayaita, A., Arslan, R. C., Buecker, S., Ebert, T., Müller, S., … Rohrer, J. M. (2023). Natural Experiments: Missed Opportunities for Causal Inference in Psychology. PsyArXiv. https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/dah3q
  • Kappes, C., Marion-Jetten, A. S., Taylor, G., Schad, D. J., Dreßler, B., El-Hayek, S., ... & Stach, P. (2023). The role of mindfulness and autonomous motivation for goal progress and goal adjustment: an intervention study. Motivation and Emotion, 47(6), 946-964. Doi: 10.1007/s11031-023-10033-2
  • Kattner, F., Fischer, M., Caling, A., Cremona, S., Ihle, A., Hodgson, T., & Föcker, J. (2023). The disruptive effects of changing-state sound and emotional prosody on verbal short-term memory in blind, visually impaired, and sighted listeners. Journal of Cognitive Psychology. doi: 10.1080/20445911.2023.2186771
  • Kattner, F., & Gast, A. (2023). Scaling preferences using probabilistic choice models: Is there a ratio-scale representation of subjective liking? Psychological Research, 87, 1953-1965. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-022-01775-8
  • Kattner, F., Hanl, S., Paul, L., & Ellermeier, W. (2023). Task-specific auditory distraction in serial recall and mental arithmetic. Memory & Cognition, 51, 930-951. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-022-01363-6
  • Kattner, F., Hassanzadeh, M., & Ellermeier, W. (2023). The role of spatial location in irrelevant speech revisited: A registered replication of Jones and Macken (1995). In principle acceptance of Version 3 by Peer Community in Registered Reports. https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/2TB8E  
  • Liu, S., Rabovsky, M., & Schad, D. J. (2023). Spontaneous mind wandering impairs model-based decision making. PloS one, 18(1), e0279532. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0279532
  • Liu, S., Li, R., Wegner, L., Huang, C., Haucke, M. N., Schad, D. J., Zhao, M., & Heinzel, S. (2023). High-mind wandering correlates with high risk for problematic alcohol use in China and Germany. European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience, 1–7. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-023-01555-4
  • Ptasczynski, L. E., Steinecker, I., Sterzer, P., & Guggenmos, M. (2022). The value of confidence: Confidence prediction errors drive value-based learning in the absence of external feedback. PLoS computational biology, 18(10), e1010580. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010580
  • Schad, D. J. & Rabovsky, M. (2022). Social-distancing induced deceleration can enhance subjective well-being. Applied Psychology: Health and Well-being, doi: 10.1111/aphw.12414
  • van Doorn, J., …, Schad, D.J., …, Aust, F. (2023). Bayes Factors for Mixed Models: a Discussion. Computational Brain & Behavior, doi: 10.1007/s42113-022-00160-3
  • Vasishth, S., Yadav, H., Schad, D. J., & Nicenboim, B. (2023). Sample size determination for Bayesian hierarchical models commonly used in psycholinguistics. Computational Brain & Behavior, 6(1), 102-126.  doi: 10.1007/s42113-021-00125-y

    2022

  • Bağci, B., Düsmez, S., Zorlu, N., Bahtiyar, G., Isikli, S., Bayrakci, A., Heinz, A., Schad, D. J., & Sebold, M. (2022). Computational analysis of probabilistic reversal learning deficits in male subjects with alcohol use disorder. Frontiers in psychiatry, 13, 960238. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.960238
  • Eckert, A. L., Gounitski, Y., Guggenmos, M., & Sterzer, P. (2022). Cross-Modality Evidence for Reduced Choice History Biases in Psychosis-Prone Individuals. Schizophrenia bulletin, sbac168. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbac168
  • Guggenmos M. (2022). Reverse engineering of metacognition. eLife, 11, e75420. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.75420
  • Kattner, F., & Bryce, D. (2022). Attentional control and metacognitive monitoring of the effects of different types of task-irrelevant sound on serial recall. Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance, 48(2), 139–158. https://doi.org/10.1037/xhp0000982
  • Kattner, F., & Gast, A. (2022). Scaling preferences using probabilistic choice models: is there a ratio-scale representation of subjective liking?. Psychological research, 10.1007/s00426-022-01775-8. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-022-01775-8
  • Kattner, F., Hanl, S., Paul, L., & Ellermeier, W. (2022). Task-specific auditory distraction in serial recall and mental arithmetic. Memory & cognition, 1–22. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-022-01363-6
  • Kattner, F., Richardson, B. H., & Marsh, J. E. (2022). The benefit of foreknowledge in auditory distraction depends on the intelligibility of pre-exposed speech. Auditory Perception & Cognition, 5(3-4), 151-168. doi: 10.1080/25742442.2022.2089525
  • Li, Q., Marcu, D. C., Dear, P. H., & Busch, K. E. (2022). Aerotaxis Assay in Caenorhabditis elegans to Study Behavioral Plasticity. Bio-protocol, 12(16), e4492. https://doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.4492
  • Magrabi, A., Beck, A., Schad, D.J., Lett, T.A., Stoppel, C.M., Charlet, K., Kiefer, F., Heinz, A., & Walter, H. (2022). Alcohol dependence decreases functional activation of the caudate nucleus during model‐based decision processes. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, doi: http://doi.org/10.1111/acer.14812
  • Marsh, J. E., Kattner, F., & Ruhnau, P. (2022). Research collection: On theoretical advancement in auditory distraction research. Auditory Perception & Cognition, 4(3-4), 133-138. doi: 10.1080/25742442.2022.2036524
  • Matsushima, T., Miura, M., Patzke, N., Toji, N., Wada, K., Ogura, Y., Homma, K. J., Sgadò, P., & Vallortigara, G. (2022). Fetal blockade of nicotinic acetylcholine transmission causes autism-like impairment of biological motion preference in the neonatal chick. Cerebral Cortex Communications, tgac041, https://doi.org/10.1093/texcom/tgac041
  • Meder, B., Mayrhofer, R., & Ruggeri, A. (2022). Developmental trajectories in the understanding of everyday uncertainty terms. Topics in Cognitive Science, 14, 258–281.
  • Meder, B., Wu, C.M., Schulz, E., & Ruggeri, A. (2021). Development of directed and random exploration in children. Developmental Science, 24,(4), e13095.
  • Nelson, J. D., Rosenauer, C., Crupi, V., Tentori, K. & Meder, B. (2022). The Likelihood Difference Heuristic and binary test selection given situation-specific utilities. Decision, 9(3), 285–319.
  • Osman, M., Adams, Z., Meder, B., Bechlivanidis, C., Verduga, O., & Strong, C. (2022). People’s understanding of the concept of misinformation. Journal of Risk Research, 25(10), 1239–1258.
  • Schad, D. J., & Rabovsky, M. (2022). Social distancing-induced deceleration can enhance subjective well-being. Applied psychology. Health and well-being, 10.1111/aphw.12414. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/aphw.12414
  • Schad, D.J. & Vasishth, S. (2022). The posterior probability of a null hypothesis given a statistically significant result. The Quantitative Methods for Psychology, doi: 10.48550/arXiv.1901.06889, Shiny app: https://danielschad.shinyapps.io/probnull
  • Schad, D.J., Nicenboim, B., Bürkner, P.-C., Betancouort, M., & Vasishth, S. (2022). Workflow techniques for the robust use of Bayes factors. Psychological Methods, doi: 10.1037/met0000472, arXiv preprint: arXiv:2103.08744
  • Swaboda, N., Meder, B., & Ruggeri, A. (2022). Finding the (most efficient) way out of a maze is easier than asking (good) questions. Developmental Psychology, 58(9), 1730–1746.
  • Vasishth, S., Yadav, H., Schad, D.J., & Nicenboim, B. (2022). Sample size determination for Bayesian hierarchical models commonly used in psycholinguistics. Computational Brain and Behavior, doi: 10.1007/s42113-021-00125-y, PsyArXiv preprint: PsyArXiv:u8yvc
  • Wu, C. M., Ho, M. K., Kahl, B., Leuker, C., Meder, B., & Kurvers, R. (2021). Specialization and selective social attention establishes the balance between individual and social learning. In Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society (pp. 1921–1927). Austin, TX: Cognitive Science Society.

    2021

  • Meder, B., Crupi, V., & Nelson, J. D. (2021). What makes a good query? Prospects for a comprehensive theory of human information acquisition. In I. Cogliati-Dezza, E. Schulz, and C. M. Wu (Eds.). The drive for knowledge: the science of human information-seeking (pp. 101–123). Cambridge University Press.
  • Meder, B., & Mayrhofer, R. (2021). Diagnostic causal reasoning. In M. Knauff and W. Spohn (Eds.), Handbook of rationality (pp. 449–460). MIT Press.
  • Osman, M., McLachlan, S., Fenton, N., Neil, M., Löfstedt, R., & Meder, B. (2020). Learning from behavioural changes that fail. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 24, 969–980.
  • Stone, K., Verissimo, J, Schad, D.J., Oltrogge, E., Vasishth, S. & Lago, S. (2021). The interaction of grammatically distinct agreement dependencies in predictive processing. Language, Cognition and Neuroscience, 36(9), 1159-1179, doi: 10.1080/23273798.2021.1921816
Kollaborationen
  • Universität Tübingen
  • Universität zu Köln
  • Martin-Luther Universität Halle-Wittenberg
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
  • University of Central Lancashire
  • Kyushu University
  • University of Lincoln
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Medical School Hamburg
  • Hokkaido University
  • Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen
  • University of East London
  • Charité Berlin
  • Université de Genève
  • Universiteit Utrecht
  • Universität Leipzig
  • Ruhr Universität Bochum
  • Tilburg University
  • Universität Koblenz Landau
  • RWRH Aachen University
  • Universität Stuttgart
  • Technische Universität Dresden
  • Universität Potsdam
  • Max Planck UC Centre
  • Max-Planck-Institut für Bildungsforschung
  • Max-Planck-Institut für biologische Kybernetik
  • University of Trento
  • Georg-August-Universität Göttingen
  • University of Cambridge
  • University degli studi di Torino
  • Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro